{"id":256635,"date":"2022-05-29T16:07:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-29T13:07:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/?p=256635"},"modified":"2022-04-25T23:20:06","modified_gmt":"2022-04-25T20:20:06","slug":"investeeringute-ajalugu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/investeeringute-ajalugu\/","title":{"rendered":"Investeeringute ajalugu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Investeerimine on paljude aastate jooksul arenenud: antiikajast t\u00e4nap\u00e4evani muutub see j\u00e4tkuvalt. Selle aja jooksul on inimesed \u00f5ppinud m\u00f5istma investeerimise ja elu kuldreeglit: "Selleks, et tulevikus midagi saada, on vaja midagi teha olevikus."<\/p>\n

Investeerimine antiikajast<\/strong>
\nEsimene investeering tekkis kauba-raha suhete tekkimisega.<\/p>\n

\"Investeeringute<\/a><\/p>\n

Esimesed mainimised Vana-Bab\u00fclonist annavad tunnistust asjatundlikust rahaga \u00fcmberk\u00e4imisest. Need, kes on juba tuttavad J. Clasoni raamatuga "The Richest Man in Babylon", m\u00e4letavad, et finantskirjaoskuse ja rahahalduse reeglid v\u00f5ivad aidata s\u00e4\u00e4stude loomisel.<\/p>\n

Vanas Bab\u00fcloonias m\u00f5istsid inimesed kiiresti \u00f5ige finantsjuhtimise, tulude ja kulude jaotamise t\u00e4htsust. Rahavoogude \u00f5ige juhtimine andis bab\u00fcloonlastele v\u00f5imaluse parandada oma perede heaolu ja ehitada maailma esimene metropol.<\/p>\n

Vana-Kreekas oli krediidis\u00fcsteem levinud. Huvitaval kombel \u00f5petati finantskirjaoskust esialgu ainult \u00f5ilsatele kodanikele. \u00dclej\u00e4\u00e4nud elanikkonna jaoks oli rahandusteadus k\u00e4ttesaamatu.<\/p>\n

H\u00fcpoteegid, mitmesugused intressikandvad laenud, merekaubandus, kinnisvara andsid juba siis v\u00f5imalusi investeerimiseks.<\/p>\n

Keskaeg<\/strong>
\nLadinakeelne s\u00f5na “in vest" t\u00e4hendab “vestis, kleit, seljas”, viitab pikaajalisele investeeringule. Hiljem ilmus s\u00f5nale “millegi investeerimine” uus t\u00e4hendus. Seda t\u00f5lgendust seletab asjaolu, et varakeskajal oli palju investoreid, kes olid feodaalsed vasallid.<\/p>\n

Feodaalid panid nende asemele vasallid, et nad saaksid omaniku maid hallata ja k\u00e4sutada. Nii sai feodaalist haldaja, kes toitis ja riietas feodaalmeistri vara. P\u00f5hilise osa t\u00f6\u00f6kasumist sai feodaal ja vasallile maksti ainult palka.<\/p>\n

Investeeringuid kasutati erinevates tolleaegsetes eluvaldkondades. Neid hakati k\u00f5ikjal kasutama peamise eesm\u00e4rgiga – kasumi teenimine.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Investeerimine on paljude aastate jooksul arenenud: antiikajast t\u00e4nap\u00e4evani muutub see j\u00e4tkuvalt. Selle aja jooksul on inimesed \u00f5ppinud m\u00f5istma investeerimise ja elu kuldreeglit: “Sa pead tegema …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":180651,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[911],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-256635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-investeering"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=256635"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/256635\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/180651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=256635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=256635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/finance.inform.click\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=256635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}